Sucked into a black hole2/1/2024 This latest analysis has been looking more closely into the process of how that radiation is given off, and through a complicated set of calculations, they found that these particles that are coming off the event horizon can create an enormous amount of energy that would cause you to. don't just sit there doing nothing they also have a temperature and they can give off radiation. It's do with something called Hawking Radiation. These calculations carried out by this group in California basically said that when you cross the event horizon, you catch fire. "It's just as unpleasant but it is faster. So you get stretched out, and physicist have a word for this, which, you'll probably understand when I say it: it's called 'spaghettification.' You get ripped apart, and the bits of you that remain get crushed into the center of the black hole." Wall of Fire The force of gravity by that point is so strong that it starts to pull on your feet much, much more strongly than it does your head. Slowly, you start to get closer and closer to the core of the black hole. "You cross the event horizon the theoretical surface around the black hole around which light can't escape You kind of just drift past. Here's how Merali describes the two methods on an accompanying podcast: Spaghettification Until recently, most physicists agreed that black hole death involved being ripped apart (and then crushed)-a process they called, charmingly, "spaghettification." But calculations by string theorist Joseph Polchinski seem to indicate that you'd actually get burned alive in a wall of fire at the black hole's event horizon. In this month's Nature, Zeeya Merali writes about the coolest current debate in physics. hit a wall of fire and be burned to a crisp in an instant"?Īs it turns out, the answer to that question could change the way we understand the physical universe. Would you spend weeks floating past its event horizon, before eventually being ripped apart? Or would you-as string theorist Joseph Polchinski recently proposed-soar into a "seething maelstrom of particles. According to physics, either way, you won’t notice.In terms of "coolest ways to die," it's hard to beat "sucked into a black hole." The question's just: what would that entail, exactly? No one has first-hand experience. Until then, don’t worry about black holes. Granted, all of this is extremely theoretical until we get into space, find a black hole, and throw a wrench at it or something, we’re not going to be able to actually test these theories. Essentially, if that theory is right, it’s likely we wouldn’t even notice touching a black hole. Actually, there’s a big argument in physics right now about whether or not the entire universe is a hologram sitting on a surface with many more dimensions, possibly a baseball card. You don’t fall into a black hole you fall onto a black hole, and turn into a hologram. The creator of the fuzzball theory, Samir Mathur, proposes a different idea. The only reason it’s not a literal wall of fire is that there’s no oxygen to burn. That’s not a metaphor: The theory is that the black hole tears apart the matter it absorbs, creating what amounts to a wall of heat that obliterates anything it touches in nanoseconds. One camp maintains that if you touch a black hole, you will run into a firewall. It’s called the “fuzzball theory” and it helps scientists reconcile a few problems with black holes.Ĭurrently, though, researchers are split into two camps. Here’s the deal: According to string theory, black holes are essentially giant wads of cosmic strings, one-dimensional imperfections resulting from the universe being made, to oversimplify it to a ridiculous degree. Obviously, the Earth being sucked into one would a disaster and end all human life. Black holes have a scary name, and it’s somewhat fitting: They’re dead stars, floating in space, with such powerful gravitational force not even light can escape it.
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